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Oct 15, 2010
- FSB Plenary Meeting and BCBS Meeting held in Seoul
- The 6th Plenary Meeting of Financial Stability Board and the 137th Basel Committee on Banking Supervision Meeting will be held at COEX Convention Center in Seoul on October 20 and 19, respectively.The Financial Stability Board (FSB) was created in April 2009 as the successor to the Financial Stability Forum (FSF) by the Group of 20 in its London summit, which includes FSF members and 12 more countries such as Korea and BRICs. It coordinates financial regulatory and supervisory standards at the international level and Korea has participated since its inaugural meeting in June 2009.The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS), established by the central bank Governors of the Group of Ten countries in December 1974, was broadened to include more members in 2009. It formulates broad supervisory standards and guidelines in banking supervision. Korea became a member in March 2009.FSB Plenary MeetingThe Plenary Meeting is aimed at discussing and coordinating opinions among member countries so that the task of financial reform assigned by heads of G20 could be completed in the summit held in Seoul.This meeting will bring together about 70 heads of national authorities responsible for financial policy and supervision and central banks from 24 countries and 12 international financial institutions including IMF, WB, OECD, BCBS, IOSCO, and IAIS.They will discuss reducing moral hazard of systematically importance financial institutions (SIFI), strengthening bank capital and liquidity regulation, reforming OTC derivatives market infrastructure, FSB Outreach program and reducing dependence on external credit ratings and other major financial reform agenda.FSB Outreach program is held with non-member financial authorities to provide information on FSB’s major financial reform agenda and encourage the implementation of the agenda as agreed in G20 Toronto summit.BCBS MeetingThe Basel Committee on Banking Supervision will meet to finalize issues related to its regulatory reform
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Oct 05, 2010
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Sep 29, 2010
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Sep 15, 2010
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Sep 02, 2010
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Aug 26, 2010
- Measures to Support SMEs Hit by International Sanctions against Iran
- In order to support local small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that suffered losses fromtheir business with Iran due to reinforced international sanctions against Iran, the Korean government has planned measures to support them.1. Providing policy funds for SMEsGovernment funds such as the SME Business Promotion Fund (SBP Fund) and a fast-track lending program will be utilized to support local SMEs trading with Iran.(1) For SMEs with large exposure to Iran, the government will provide emergency loans and defer repayment of principal for outstanding loans.In particular, for those who have a greater chance of recovery from the loss incurred by international sanctions against Iran, the government will offer emergency loans at a 3.7~5.4% interest rate for three years, up to KRW 500 million for one company. Companies who are undergoing corporate restructuring conducted by financial institutions or whose incurred loss exceeds KRW 100 million are qualified for emergency loans.For companies who experienced losses from their trade with Iran, the government will grant a one-and-half-year grace period for their existing debts while leaving their maturity period (5~8 years) unchanged.(2) For SMEs temporarily under liquidity crunch, the government will provide liquidity through a fast-track lending program. If companies trading with Iran apply for the fast-track lending, they will be granted special guarantees by the Korea Credit Guarantee Fund (KODIT) and the Korea Technology Finance Corporation (KTFC) on a preferential basis.**The KODIT and the KTFC will provide 65%~75% guarantees for newly extended loans, up to KRW one billion.The banking sector will also provide liquidity for SMEs by extending new loans or rolling over existing debts. The Korea Trade Insurance Corporation (KTIC) will also launch a liquidity support program for SMEs.(1) To ease liquidity constraints for SMEs, the KTIC is to speed up its review process to provide compensation as soon as possible when expo
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Jul 30, 2010
- Privatization Plan for Woori Financial Group
- The Public Funds Oversight Committee has held the 22nd Meeting today to finalize its plans to sell the remaining shares of Woori Financial Group (WFG) held by the Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation (KDIC), where a consensus has been reached that after successfully making two block sales, once in November 2009 and once in April 2010, totaling 16% of WFG, bringing the total amount of shares held by the KDIC down to a 50% level, an appropriate condition has been set to finalize the privatization of WFG.The privatization will be carried out with the three basic principles: maximizing recovery of injected public funds; making an early privatization; and contributing to sound and productive advancement of the financial industry.(1) Method of privatizationIn line with the three basic principles, the sale of WFG shares will be done through two steps of open competitive bidding process by domestic and foreign investors; first, by preliminary bidding; and second, by final bidding.(2) Simultaneous sale of WFG and regional banksBoth the shares of WFG and the shares of regional banks held by WFG (Kyungnam Bank and Kwangju Bank) will be sold separately but up for the bidding at the same time.Although the two regional banks are under WFG, it has been viewed as more effective to sell them separately due to them not having an integrated data processing network with WFG and with low level of synergy effect. Moreover, because their value would be greater when sold separately taking into account their regional focused businesses.However, the bidding will be carried out simultaneously to prevent any delay in the overall privatization process.The sale of regional banks will be for 50% plus ne share or done through a completemerger. And the actual amount of shares of WFG to be sold or whether it will be done through a merger will be determined and finalized with close discussions with the to-be- selected sales advisory firms. (3) Selection of sales advisory firmsConsidering the size and
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Jun 16, 2010
- Conference on "The Global Financial Crisis and Microfinance: Challenges and International Cooperation"
- The Financial Services Commission (FSC), the World Bank and the Korea DevelopmentInstitute (KDI) co-hosted an international conference on “the Global Financial Crisis andMicrocredit: Challenges and International Cooperation” on June 15.As the first-ever conference on microfinance jointly hosted by the Korean government and aninternational organization, it was attended by Kwon Hyuk-Se, the Vice Chairman of the FSC,Kim Seung-Yoo, the Chairman of the Smile Microcredit Bank, Tunc Uyanik, the SectorManger of the World Bank, and many distinguished guests. Participants had in-depthdiscussions on the impact of the global financial crisis on microfinance, each country’sresponse to the financial crisis, and initiatives to strengthen international cooperation. FSC’s Vice Chairman Kwon pointed out that the global financial crisis increased the numberof the poor and widened the gap between the rich and the poor, which could lead to a social conflict. Against this backdrop, he emphasized that microfinance serves as a social safety net for those who have no access to conventional financial services and an important means for overcoming the global financial crisis. Smile Microcredit project, the Korean model of microfinance, is led by the private sector withprivate donations and dormant savings as funding sources. In the wake of the global financialcrisis, fiscal conditions of many governments have been deteriorated. Vice Chairman Kwonsaid that under such circumstances, microfinance could be a viable option for each government to tackle economic polarization.The Korean government expects the conference to contribute to expanding microfinancebusinesses such as Smile Microcredit. Korea will bring the issue to the G20 summit meetingto urge that microfinance could play a key role in overcoming financial crises. 1. Diversify funding sources, including individuals’ contributions2. Cut operation costs by renting offices from public institutions as Smile Microcredit Bank’s bran
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Jun 03, 2010
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May 19, 2010
- FSC Chairman's Speech - Korea Economic Forum
- Ⅰ. GreetingsGood morning, ladies and gentlemen!I would like to begin with my thanks to Mr. Song Philho, CEO of JoongAng Ilbo, Mr. Lho Cholsoo, publisher of JoongAng Daily, and Mr. Chung Ki-young, president of Samsung Economic Research Institute, for inviting me to speak at today’s forum.I also wish to acknowledge and thank honorable ambassadors, business leaders, and members of the foreign press who are with us today.The global financial crisis, unprecedented in both scale and scope, now appears to have run its course.Troubling new developments in the euro-zone economies, however, remind us that there are still many post-crisis uncertainties we must contend with.So, once again, we must wonder where the euro-zone crisis is headed, and what impact, if any, it may have on Korea’s financial markets and the economy.And it is my hope that today’s forum will shed new light on some of the questions that are on everyone’s mind.This morning, I would like to use my time to outline major financial policy issues we confront and tasks that lie ahead.Ⅱ. Korea’s Financial Policy: Current Issues TasksThere is no question that the global financial crisis forced us to reflect on our past and take stock of what went wrong.The crisis was, in many ways, a heavy blow to our conventional wisdom: namely, a blind faith in market efficiency, innovation and risk-taking.Now, with the benefit of hindsight, the international community is working to introduce wide-ranging financial regulatory reform measures.I believe we must prepare wisely for what lies ahead and maintain our vigilance on changes that are unfolding in the global financial environment.For our part, we are going to formulate financial policies within the context of the new global financial order with a focus on enhancing Korea’s financial capabilities.Addressing Destabilizing FactorsFirst and foremost, we will continue to respond swiftly and preemptively to destabilizing market developments to put out the fire befor
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Mar 31, 2010
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Feb 10, 2010
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Jan 28, 2010
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Jan 13, 2010
- Introduction of Foreign Investor Express Card
- The Financial Services Commission (FSC), the Ministry of Justice and the Fn Hub Korea (the Center) of the Financial Supervisory Service have agreed to issue the "Financial Investor Express Card" with an aim to increase the number of foreign executives of foreign financial institutions eligible for fast-track immigration lanes. Also, the Center has published the "Visa Immigration Guide for Foreign Employees of Financial Institutions" to help meet foreign employees' needs related to immigration and visa issues.Financial Investor Express CardWith the introduction of the Financial Investor Express Card, foreign executives of a Korean branch of a foreign financial firm will become eligible to use fast-track immigration lanes.So far, only the executives of a Korean subsidiary of a foreign-invested enterprise and the holders of the Investor Express Card1 have been permitted to use the fast track.However, to reflect the contribution of branches of foreign financial firms to the Korean economy and to help attract foreign investment, the three organizations have decided to expand the benefits of fast-track immigration lanes.The Financial Investor Express Card will be issued to deputy general managers or higher executives, holding a supervisory intra-company transfer (D-7) visa, of a Korean branch with an operation fund of KRW 7 billion or more.The FSC and the Center will complete the preparations by the end of January 2010 and begin to accept applications and issue the card from February. (Please call Financial Hub Korea at +822-3145-7171 for inquiries)The introduction of the card is expected to improve conveniences of foreign investors and promote foreign investment in the financial industry.Visa Immigration Guide for Foreign Employees of Financial InstitutionsTo make a better living environment for foreigners, the Center, with the cooperation of the Ministry of Justice, has been providing foreign employees of financial institutions and their families with supporting service
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Jan 11, 2010
- Progress on Improving Banks' Corporate Governance
- The global financial crisis has shed light on the importance of corporate governance in financial institutions. In particular, banks have been the major beneficiaries of government relief programs* such as government guarantee for bank deposits and foreign debts. However, as the OECD and the BCBS noted, banks’ board of directors often neglected their social responsibility by failing in risk management, pursuing short-term profits, and paying out excessive compensation. Against this backdrop, improving corporate governance in financial institutions, particularly in the banking sector, is being actively discussed at the global level. Direct financial regulations may bring about side effects by undermining financial inter-mediation and adding burden to financial consumers. In contrast, improving corporate governance minimizes the side effects and restores the public trust i n financial institutions to ensure that the financial sector can support the real economy and prevent the recurrence of crisis.An overview of global discussions1. OECDThe OECD reports, The Corporate Governance Lessons from the Financial Crisis (Feb. 2009) and The Corporate Governance and the Financial Crisis: Key Findings and Main Messages (June 2009), assert that corporate governance in financial institutions should be improved, citing that the boards of directors, particularly outside directors, involve problems such as the pursuit of short-term oriented profit, the payment of excessive compensation, and the failure of risk management, and also citing that the current system doe s not give shareholders enough power to hold the management in check. To address these weaknesses, the OECD is working with the FSB to publish a set of recommendations on improving corporate governance, Strategic Response to the Financial Crisis.2. U.K.Since the Turner Review point ed out the need to improve corporate governance, Sir David Walker has led an independent review of corporate governance in the UK banking ind
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Dec 30, 2009
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Dec 09, 2009
- AMCHAM Luncheon Speech
- Ⅰ. Introductory RemarksThank you, Mr. Chairman, for the warm welcome.Members of the American Chamber of Commerce, distinguished guests, and ladies and gentlemen!I am delighted to speak to you today, and I thank Chairman David Ruch and President Amy Jackson for arranging this very special gathering.I am also pleased to meet members of the U.S. business community here in Korea who joined us today.Most of all, as a representative of the Korean government, I thank AMCHAM for its commitment and dedication to advancing economic ties between the U.S. and Korea.I express my confidence that AMCHAM will continue to serve as a vital link that unites us and enhances our partnership.Ladies and gentlemen!I think it's fair to say that this year has truly been a wild ride.Now, the end of 2009 is almost upon us, and a new year is just around the corner.Today, I will use this occasion to look back at the major economic and financial policies put in place this year, and explore the tasks ahead of us.Let me first quickly review some of the recent economic and financial market trends.Ⅱ . Recent Economic and Financial Market TrendsThe global economy fell into a severe recession in 2009 as a result of a financial crisis triggered by the collapse of Lehman Brothers.But this was also a year of renewed optimism as the global economy hit the bottom and started to move into a recovery phase.Fortunately as well, the Korean economy bounced back quite rapidly in the first half of 2009.And this momentum continued into the second half, as the economy grew 3.2% over the previous period in the third quarter.In fact, the OECD recently declared Korea to be the fastest recovering economy among its members and revised upward its growth outlook for Korea.Korea's financial markets also rapidly returned to normal from the first half on the back of more upbeat growth prospect and global financial market stability.Key financial market indicators, including stock prices and CDS spreads, have also returned
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Dec 03, 2009
- UBS Korea CEO/CFO Forum 2009 Luncheon Speech
- Ⅰ. Introductory RemarksGood afternoon, ladies and gentlemen!Let me first thank Mr. Jae-hong Lee and Mr. Young Chang of UBS Korea for having me here today.It is also a great pleasure to see so many distinguished business leaders and investors together in one place.We are now coming to the end of 2009, and winter is almost upon us.It has been a year of both despair and hope.But, fortunately, this time around, we are not going to go through the bitter cold we had to bear at the height of the financial crisis last winter.The global economy has been gradually emerging from the panic of a year ago and there is hope ahead.Yet, new concerns, such as fears of another asset bubble and major economies' swelling fiscal deficits, are clouding the outlook for the world economy.In this context, I shall speak today about how the crisis has affected Korea and what the future tasks are for the Korean government.Ⅱ . Lessons from the Global Financial CrisisNow, many wonder what has been the secret behind Korea's vigorous recovery from the crisis.I would say that one unique contributing factor is our experience with a financial crisis a decade ago.This put Korea’s corporate and financial sectors in strong shape and enhanced the government's ability to manage the crisis.And yet, the latest crisis demonstrated that our past experience did not entirely work in our favor.Let me explain.The origin of the 1997 crisis can be traced to internal distortions and distresses built up during decades of rapid economic growth. In contrast, the latest crisis originated from outside Korea.Unlike the major economies that suffered from massive financial implosions, the Korean economy was on a firm footing with healthy corporate and financial sectors.Despite this, the impact of the crisis on Korea was disproportionately large because of the stigma from the 1997 crisis.Some overseas media and investors oddly took the view that a second financial crisis could occur in Korea.This sparked negative percep
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Nov 24, 2009
- KDIC sells its stake in Woori Finance Holdings
- On 24 November, 2009, the Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation ("KDIC") sold 56,420,000 shares (approximately 7.0% of the total shares outstanding) of Woori Finance Holdings ("Woori") in an after-market block trade sale prior to commencement of trading. The shares were sold to domestic and foreign institutional investors at a price of KRW15,350 per share, resulting in the recovery of KRW866 billion in public funds.Through this transaction, the KDIC has reduced its stake in Woori from 73% to 66%. To date, the KDIC has recovered KRW4.0 trillion of the total of KRW12.8 trillion in public funds it injected into Woori. The KDIC has actively sought to achieve an expedient privatization of Woori through minority stake sell-downs, but has faced difficulties in selling the stake as a result of a sharp decline of share prices amidst the ongoing global financial crisis.However, the recent sustained recovery in Woori's share price and other key factors has helped create a conducive market environment in which the sale could be contemplated. Given this, the KDIC sought and received approval from the Public Fund Oversight Committee for this block trade sale and was able to achieve a highly successful sale of a 7% stake to domestic and international investors.Through this transaction, the KDIC successfully achieved a timely recovery of public funds, underscored the government's strong commitment to the expedient privatization of Woori, and expects to provide future share liquidity in order to enhance the value of the residual stake and optimize future recovery of public funds.* Please refer to the attached PDF for details.
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Nov 11, 2009